How to Photograph Coins
Knowing how to photograph coins is not as straight forward as many might think. The variables that must be correct are the focus and lighting of the subject. With the introduction of the digital camera, this has become easier.
Before, with 35mm cameras, a special lens would be needed for close-ups or a zoom lens. The problem with a zoom is that it introduces more variables. A close up lens allows for a sharper and clearer image to appear.
With many of the modern Digital cameras, there is more than one lens incorporated into the camera itself. The standard lens allows for a clear shot at approximately 12 inches while the close-up lens can focus on the coin even when only 2 inches away. Some cameras call this the macro setting or have a figure of a flower.
Next, because you will be taking a shot of such a small object where the maximum detail is desired, the camera should not be held. Even the smallest amount of movement could ruin the picture. This is when a tripod is very useful.
Choosing the right background can make the difference on how well the coin will appear. Shiny coins look best with a dark or black background. For a tarnished or dull finished coin, a brighter background would be best, like white.
The material to be used for the background should not endanger the coin or its finish. For this reason, a soft cloth in the appropriate color would do, like a t-shirt.
The lighting is very crucial. The flash should be disabled because you will not be able to control it, and at such a short distance, will not be even. Sunlight would be best just as long as it is not direct. The point is to have an even distribution of light on the coin without causing shadows. A small aperture setting could assist in this effort.
The focus should start with the zoom all the way out, and then get the camera as close as possible while remaining in focus. The zoom will affect the outcome and should be avoided, if possible.
Set the focus and take the picture. Those that are into coin collecting might wish to take several shots so they have a choice of which picture turns out the best. This is the best way to know how to photograph coins from your collection or someone else’s.
For additional resources on coins, please see Yellowstone Quarter. This site and all of its contributors strive to bring you the most accurate information available. If you have any comments to help us improve our site, please leave them. Thank you for visiting.
Comments (1)








June 27th, 2010 at 10:56 am
A great reference guide is Numismatic Photography.
http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/7217340-numismatic-photography-2nd-edition